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Sampling Sites |
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| Carbon dioxide CO2 |
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| Methane CH4 |
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| Hydrogen H2 |
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||
| Nitrous oxide N2O |
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| Carbon monoxide CO |
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~2 |
0.25 |
| Trichlorofluoromethane CCl3F CFC-11 |
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| Dichlorodifluoromethane CF2Cl2 CFC-12 |
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| Carbon tetrachloride CCl4 |
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| Chloroform CHCl3 |
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| Dichloromethane CH2Cl2 |
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| Methyl chloride CH3Cl |
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|
16 |
1.3 |
| Tetrachloroethene Cl2C=CCl2 |
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||
| Methyl chloroform CH3CCl3 |
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| Chlorodifluoroethane CH3CClF2 HCFC-142b |
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|
2,400 |
19 |
| Dichlorofluoroethane |
|
|
700 |
9.3 |
| Tetrafluoroethane |
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|
1,300 |
13.8 |
| Perfluoroethane CF3CF3 |
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| Bromochlorodifluoromethane |
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| Dibromotetrafluoroethane CBrF2CBrF2 Halon-2402 |
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| Bromotrifluoromethane CBrF3 Halon-1301 |
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| Sulfur hexafluoride SF6 |
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| Trifluoromethyl sulfur pentafluoride CF3SF5 |
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ppm = parts per million (106), ppb = parts per billion (109), ppt = parts per trillion (1012).
* The Global Warming Potential (GWP) is typically used to contrast different greenhouse gases and provides a simple measure of the radiative effects of various greenhouse gases relative to CO2 defined as 1. Atmospheric lifetimes is the general term used for the "adjustment time", the time-scale characterizing the decay of an instantaneous pulse input into the reservoir. One hundred year time horizon GWPs and atmospheric lifetimes taken from Table 6.7, Climate Change 2001: The Scientific Basis . J.T. Houghton, Y. Ding, D. J. Griggs, M. Noguer, P. J. van der Linden, X. Da, K. Maskell, and C. A. Johnson for the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change. See also http://cdiac.esd.ornl.gov/pns/current_ghg.html
Greenhouse Gas Molecules | Global Warming | ChemConnections